Is the point we are at now, the anti-LGBTQIA haters can’t get the books they hate out of schools or public libraries, so they call the police and lie that porn is being shown to kids?Β These groups did a sneak attack and got into positions to act on their racism and their bigotry.Β But now people understand who they really are and the public is fighting back.Β The majority doesn’t believe what the haters do, just as the majority of the public doesn’t agree with the maga republicans and what they are claiming and want to do.Β Just as the maga republicans keep claiming that they speak for the country, they represent what the people want, which is clearly not true, it is the same with the haters.Β They also claim to represent the people, the public, the parents, everyone!Β Yet their ideas and what they want are very unpopular, so clearly they don’t speak for the majority, do they?Β Β This is like calling in bomb threats to stop drag shows.Β Just because you don’t like something doesn’t give you the right to deny it to everyone else.Β Hugs.Β Scottie
The ACLU is concerned about a police officer’s having searched a classroom at W.E.B. Du Bois Regional Middle School for the coming of age novel, “Gender Queer” after receiving a complaint. The incident has prompted outrage in the school community.
AP FILE PHOTO
GREAT BARRINGTONΒ β The plainclothed police officer who entered an eighth grade classroom to search for a book wore a body camera and recorded the incident, leading to more legal questions and concerns.Β
The American Civil Liberties Union and other free speech advocates say they are alarmed by the recording, as well as the entireΒ Dec. 8 incidentΒ that took place after classes let out at W.E.B. Du Bois Regional Middle School.
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They also say they cannot recall any instances of police going to a school to search for a book. Schools and libraries have internal procedures for book challenges.Β
βThatβs partly what is so concerning,β said Ruth A. Bourquin, senior and managing attorney for the ACLU of Massachusetts. βPolice going into schools and searching for books is the sort of thing you hear about in communist China and Russia. What are we doing?β
The Berkshire Hills Regional School Committee and Superintendent Peter Dillion have, in a statement sent to the school community Tuesday, apologized for how it handled the situation, stating “clearly and unequivocally” that it does not support book banning, and committed to making all of its students feel safe.Β Β
“The recent incident at the middle school has challenged and impacted our community,” according to the statement. “Faced with an unprecedented police investigation of what should be a purely educational issue, we tried our best to serve the interests of students, families, teachers, and staff. In hindsight, we would have approached that moment differently. We are sorry. We can do better to refine and support our existing policies. We are committed to supporting all our students, particularly vulnerable populations.”
The ACLU has requested that body camera footage and other records related to the complaint and the investigation, Bourquin said.
It was anΒ anonymousΒ complaint that led Great Barrington Police to open a probe about whether parts of the book, βGender Queerβ by Maia Kobabe, could be considered obscene material or pornographic.
Police then notified the Berkshire District Attorneyβs Office as per the departmentβs policy.
They also notified school and district administrators they were coming to the classroom, and the officer was escorted there by the school principal. The teacher, who kept the book in her resource library, was surprised to see the officer. The officer announced he was turning on his body camera and then looked for the book and did not find it.
The DA ordered the investigation closed. The matter of whether the book is appropriate now rests with the schools.
In its letter, the BHRSD School Committee said the incident “has challenged and impacted our community.”
“Faced with an unprecedented police investigation of what should be a purely educational issue, we tried our best to serve the interests of students, families, teachers and staff. In hindsight, we would have approached that moment differently. We are sorry,” the letter said.
The committee said it would work to collect feedback on how it can do better, starting by hosting a community meeting on Jan. 11.Β
“It is the obligation of the district to use its policies, existing or amended, to select curriculum. In this case, the content was not the issue. The process challenging it was. We want to ensure that students and staff feel safe and supported and that familiesβ voices are heard.”
βGender Queerβ is a coming-of-age memoir about reckoning with confusion about gender and contains sexually explicit illustrations and language.
It is this that many in LGBTQIA+ community say they believe is the reason for the censorship β not so-called βobscenityβ concerns.
In MassachusettsΒ the testΒ for obscenity is if the material is of interest sexually, depicts or describes sexual conduct “in a way that is patently offensive to an average citizen of this county,” and “has no serious value of a literary, artistic, political or scientific kind,” according to the state.
It was a complaint about so-called obscene materials in the classroom that police say led them thereΒ β something they said they had a duty to investigate.
But the ACLUβs Bourquin disagrees.
βWeβre very troubled by this notion,β she said. βThey say anytime someone could call they have an obligation to go marching into places wearing a body cam, and you know, interrogating people,β Bourquin said.
State laws, she said, are βpretty clear about police not having roles in this situation.β
Both the state and federal constitutions also protect the rights of students to receive information, she added, noting the ACLU and GLAD β Legal Advocates & Defenders for the LGBTQ Community βΒ sent an open letter in January to school superintendents statewide given the rise in attempts to ban school library books.
The letter, also sent to the Massachusetts Association of School Committees, noted that legally such bans βmay constitute unlawful discrimination.β
The letter says the courts βhave recognized that the fact that some parents do not want their children to read certain books cannot justify depriving other students of their rights of access.β
The ACLUβs letter serves as a legal guide for schools and studentsβ rights to have access to information that is βfree of censorship,β and says the ACLU stands βready as a resource in this fight.β
The librarian at Du Bois middle school, Jennifer Guerin, made another point about that access. She said that it is βcritically important for concerned community members to remember that the current situation is not about forcing a book into studentsβ hands.β
βItβs about the freedom to read,β Guerin said. βIt’s about providing voluntary access to a well-written, highly acclaimed resource in a safe place for a teenager who might want or need it.β
A complaint that led police to search a middle school classroom for the book, “Gender Queer,” sparked a demonstration by Monument Mountain Regional High School students on Friday. The ACLU and other free speech advocates are worried both about the police involvement and about book banning in general.
HEATHER BELLOW β THE BERKSHIRE EAGLE
Using obscenity as an excuse to censor books with literary value is a heavy legal lift, said Bourquin. Obscenity laws have been βcarefully crafted to ensure not tromping on constitutional free speech rights.β
If a book has value and isn’t meant to sexually arouse it will be hard for it to fail the legal test for obscenity, she said.Β
That test is “very specific,” and not something the average person or police officer necessarily would know, said Justin Silverman, executive director of the New England First Amendment Coalition.
βItβs not a very easy test,β Silverman said. βAnd just because you have a community member pointing to something and saying, βThatβs obscene,β well, that doesnβt mean that it is obscene under the First Amendment.β
Like Bourquin, Silverman is stunned by the police involvement and thinks it wise to set a precedent for the future given the uptick in school book challenges.
βWhile it might be rare now, it doesn’t mean that it will be rare in the future,β Silverman said of police involvement in school literature. “I think the school and the police department have to come forth with a policy to make sure that this doesnβt happen again.β
The American Civil Liberties Union says it has βdeep concernsβ after a police officer in plain clothes entered a classroom, turned on his body camera, and searched for a book someone reported was sexually explicit. https://t.co/Sn0hAqyuer
Someone called the police to report that a Massachusetts classroom was harboring obscene material: Gender Queer.
The book does not meet the legal definition of obscenity: "Many see it as an important story helping build empathy," said the superintendent. https://t.co/IzbIZ1k7RQ
CommunityΒ (This content is not subject to review by Daily Kos staff prior to publication.)
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Sunday, March 18, 2012Β atΒ 5:03:52p EDT
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And What To Replace Them With
We talk about the “Death Tax” and not “Estate Tax.” Two little words “Death Panels” were capable of nearly derailing the best thing that’s happened to health insurance in this country in decades. Harvard-educated President Obama is universally considered “elite,” while Yale-educated George W. Bush is considered “down home.”
Many Democrats buy into the old saw that the Democratic party has had a history of “tax and spend” policies that needs to change or be lived down somehow. Until the Occupy movement brought the topic front and center, even most Democrats accepted the notion that businesses were “job creators” and worried more about distracting the opposition from this “fact” thanΒ debunking it for the lie it actually is.
Unfortunately, this is because Democrats have failed to speak in a language strong enough to rebut Republicans who have defined who we are and what we want, in a way that doesn’t even remotely reflect an iota of the truth, and instantly conjures up the negative in the mind of the listener.
HOW TO TALK LIKE A REPUBLICAN
Professional media strategist Frank Luntz has been providing Republicans with a detailed handbookΒ on exactly what language to use and not to use for decades. He has built up a lexicon that is not only far-reaching and deeply ingrained, but also very, very successful. As Progressive Democratic linguist George Lakoff explains it, this “framing” is crucial to how they’ve managed to win so much of the debate.
Here are some examples Β from Luntz’s handbooks, of how the Republican party has been taught to frame the way they talk:
Don’t say “bonus!”
Luntz advised that if [corporations] give their employees an income boost during the holiday season, they should never refer to it as a “bonus.”
“If you give out a bonus at a time of financial hardship, yo4’re going to make people angry. It’s ‘pay for performance.'”
Don’t say that the government “taxes the rich.”
Instead, tell [people] that the government “takes from the rich.”
“If you talk about raising taxes on the rich,” the public responds favorably, Luntz cautioned. But “if you talk about government taking the money from hardworking Americans, the public says no.”
This sleight-of-tongue has managed to manipulate at least half the country into believing things that simply are not true. And this type of language mash-up has been so successfully drilled into the vernacular, that Democrats have been hard-pressed to come up with a simple and just-as-effective way to expose the lies beneath them.
See the 5 Words Democrats Should Never Say Again after the jump.
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DEMOCRATS NEED A HANDBOOK OF OUR OWN
How can Democrats and Progressives fix this? Start by never saying any of the following five words or phrases again.
1. Never say Entitlements.
Β Instead, say Earned Benefits.
While the word “entitlement” was originally coined by Democrats as a way to illustrate that the receiver of the attached benefits wasΒ entitledΒ to them by having worked to earn them, or having been taxed to support them, it has been re-defined by the right as akin to a spoiled child who acts as if they’re “entitled” even though they are not.
“Earned benefits,” on the other hand, cannot be twisted or misconstrued to mean anything other than what what they are: something the recipient has actually earned, as opposed to something they are being given. Social Security and Medicare are paid into through taxes deducted from employees’ paychecks, or the paychecks of one’s spouse or parent. No one who hasn’t either personally paid into these programs, or been the spouse or child of someone who has paid into these programs, or, in the case of Medicare Part B, paid a monthly premium in order to receive them, can extract benefits from these programs.
Here is a perfect example of how the right wing uses the word “entitled” as a pejorative associated with Democrats (emphasis mine):
“Fluke is anΒ entitledΒ liberal, which is bothΒ emblematically typical and essentially required for one to be a liberal in today’s American political landscapeΒ … Β Her talking points represent a very realΒ attitudeΒ quickly manifesting itself into mainstream American thought process: that a person literally deserves the resources of another.Β This, of course, is the entitlement and dependency culture on which the Democratic Party has rallied around, encouraged, campaigned, and insisted.“
Do not allow the right wing to frame this issue in their terms. These areΒ Earned Benefits. Say that.
2. Never say Redistribution of Wealth.
Β Instead, say Fair Wages For Work.
When we hear “redistribution,” we think in terms of simply moving things around, not something earned by someone. And when you tack the word “wealth” onto it, everybody’s hackles immediately go up. “What do you mean, redistribute my wealth? You don’t get to take something from me and give it to someone else! I work hard for what I get; let other people work for their own money, not mine!”
But when we hear “fair wages for work,” we know instantly that we are talking about paying working people a fair wage for the work they’re doing, not giving them something they haven’t actually earned. Since at least 1965, Republican policies have created a corporate culture that only rewards those at the very, very,Β veryΒ top of the pyramid.Β While the average “hourly wage” equivalent for CEOsΒ has gone from $490.31 to $5,419.97 ($11,273,537.00 / year), the average hourly wage for workers has stagnated at $19.71. That’s just $40,997.00 / year. The same $40,997.00 that we were earning in 1965. At 2012 inflation. We need fair wages for our work* inΒ today’sΒ dollars. Say that.
3. Never say Employer Paid Health Insurance.
Instead, say Employee Earned Health Insurance.
When we say “employer paid,” we immediately think of it as something that’sΒ givenΒ to the employee by their employer. But as I pointed out in my blog post, “It’s Not About Who Writes The CheckβStop The Republican Lie About Who Pays For Contraceptives,” allΒ employeeΒ health insurance isΒ earnedΒ by virtue of the employee’s labor. That makes it “paid for” by the employee, even if they aren’t the ones writing the checks to the insurance companies themselves. Employee health insurance is just one of several forms of compensation in exchange for labor, that include cash, retirement funds, long- and short-term disability coverage, etc.
Employee health insurance is not a “gift,” it is compensation in exchange for labor. Cease the labor and the compensation ceases right along with it. EmployeesΒ earnΒ their insurance. Say that.
4. Never say Government Spending.
Instead, say we Invest in America.
When we hear “spending,” we automatically think of going shopping and whipping out the credit card. And while government at every level often leverages their ability to borrow at low interest rates to fund their spending, it’s hardly the same thing as going out and buying a dress you’re only going to wear once and then hanging in the closet until it’s out of style.
What governments actually do isΒ investΒ in our cities, states, country and our people. Government invests in infrastructure that affords us the ability to move around freely. It invests in programs that train people with job skills. It invests in research that cures diseases. There is an actualΒ benefitΒ to “spending” when a government does it, which actually makes it an investment in all our futures.
And who is “the government”? We The People. It’s a Constitutional phrase that evokes strong support for whatever follows. Democrats need to take Constitutional language back from the Republican party and make it ours again, since Democratic principles of equality and liberty were the driving forces behind the creation of this great nation in the first place.
We areΒ investingΒ in our future.
Say it this way. Every time.
5. Never say Corporate America.
Instead, say Unelected Corporate Government.
Calling businesses “Corporate America” gives the impression that somehow corporations are the same asΒ humanΒ Americans. But in spite of what the current Supreme Court would have you believe, they aren’t.
In fact, in many ways in our daily lives, we are governed far more by corporations than we are by governments. Corporations govern where we shop, what we pay for goods and services, who gets access and who doesn’t, how we communicate and what we pay for that privilege, and so on.
But more importantly, Corporations govern us by buying our legislators to do their bidding with campaign donations, and by actuallyΒ writingΒ legislation that makes it into our law books.Β Corporations govern when they privatize formerly-public, taxpayer-funded institutions, like schools, prisons and military operations. And unlike actual governments, they do it solely forΒ theirΒ benefit and profits, not those of real American citizens.
And if there’s one thing we know the right wing zealots claim not to like the most, it’s “government interference in our lives.” So what’s worse than the government we actually elect to make our laws “interfering in our lives”? It’s a government structure that we didn’t evenΒ electΒ interfering in our lives.
Corporations are not “Corporate America,” they are Unelected Corporate Government. Describe them that way and people will come to resent their presence in our public policy-making.
In closing, turning once again to Professor Lakoff, “Unfortunately, Luntz is still ahead of most progressives responding to him. Progressives need to learn how framing works. Bashing Luntz, bashing Fox News, bashing the right-wing pundits and leaders using their frames and arguing against their positions just keeps their frames in play. … Progressives have magnificent stories of their own to tell. They need to be telling them nonstop. Let’s lure the right into using OUR frames in public discourse.”
Let’s start doing that byΒ neverΒ saying any of the above five words and phrases again.
Books at Vandegrift High Schoolβs library on March 2, 2022.Β Credit:Β Lauren Witte/The Texas Tribune
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Texas banned more books from school libraries this past year than any other state in the nation, targeting titles centering on race, racism, abortion and LGBTQ representation and issues, according to a new analysis by PEN America, a nonprofit organization advocating for free speech.
The report released on Monday found that school administrators in Texas have banned 801 books across 22 school districts, and 174 titles were banned at least twice between July 2021 through June 2022. PEN America defines a ban as any action taken against a book based on its content after challenges from parents or lawmakers.
βThis censorious movement is turning our public schools into political battlegrounds, driving wedges within communities, forcing teachers and librarians from their jobs, and casting a chill over the spirit of open inquiry and intellectual freedom that underpin a flourishing democracy,β Suzanne Nossel, PEN Americaβs chief executive officer, said in a statement.
Across the country, PEN America found that 1,648 unique titles had been banned by schools. Of these titles, 41% address LGBTQ themes or have protagonists or prominent secondary characters who are LGBTQ. Another 40% of these books contains protagonists or prominent secondary characters of color.
Summer Lopez, the chief program officer of free expression at PEN America, said whatβs notable about these book bans is that most are on books that families and children can elect to read, not any required reading.
Florida and Pennsylvania followed Texas as the states with the most bans, respectively. Florida banned 566 books, and 457 titles were banned in Pennsylvania, where a majority of books were removed from one school district in York County, which is known as being more conservative.
Lopez said her organization could not recall a previous year with as many reported book bans.
βThis rapidly accelerating movement has resulted in more and more students losing access to literature that equips them to meet the challenges and complexities of democratic citizenship,β Jonathan Friedman, director of PEN Americaβs free expression and education programs and the lead author of the report, said in a statement.
Texasβ book challenges can be traced to last October, when state Rep.Β Matt Krause, R-Fort Worth, sent aΒ listΒ of someΒ 850 booksΒ about race and sexuality β including Kobabeβs β to school districts asking for information about how many of those are available on their campuses. This one move spurred parents to challenge and successfully remove books they believe are not appropriate and βpornographic.β
The Keller Independent School District in Tarrant County was one of theΒ firstΒ to successfully remove βGender Queerβ from school libraries after a group of moms complained it was βpornographic.β
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This recent series of book bans has unfolded against the backdrop of a national debate over critical race theory, a college-level academic discipline that examines how racism is embedded in the countryβs legal and structural systems. It is not taught in Texasβ public schools. However, some conservative politicians and parents have assigned the term βCRTβ to dismiss efforts in public schools to incorporate a more comprehensive and inclusive public school curriculum, something they equate to indoctrination.
Conservatives in some school districts have used the book bans and rancor over social studies teachings to help bring rally support and attracted unprecedented money to win school board seats campaigning under the promise to clear out βcritical race theoryβ and βpornographicβ materials from schools. In the midst of continuing Republican-led political fights over how issues related to race, gender and sex are allowed to be taught in public schools, Gov.Β Greg AbbottΒ has put a promise to increase parental rightsΒ at the center of his reelection platform.
However, Texas parents already have the right to remove their child temporarily from a class or activity that conflicts with their religious beliefs. They have the right to review all instructional materials, and state law guarantees them access to their studentβs records and to a school principal or administrator. Also, school boards must establish a way to consider complaints from parents.
PEN Americaβs analysis also found that these bans have been largely driven by organized groups formed over the last year to combat βpornographicβ and βCRTβ materials in school.
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βThe work of groups organizing and advocating to ban books in schools is especially harmful to students from historically marginalized backgrounds, who are forced to experience stories that validate their lives vanishing from classrooms and library shelves,β Friedman said.
Thanks to Ten Bears for the link.Β Β I wish more Christian people inclusing Christian school teachers would read this.Β Β But then it is not about facts for them, it is about creating the biblic nation they desire.Β Β Hugs.Β Β Scottie
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The United States Was Designed NOT To Be a Theocratic State
Jefferson Memorial. Washington, DC. Wikimedia Commons.
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No man shall be compelled to frequent or support religious worship or ministry or shall otherwise suffer on account of his religious opinions or belief, but all men shall be free to profess and by argument to maintain, their opinions in matters of religion.
-Thomas Jefferson. Excerpted from A Bill for Establishing Religious Freedom, drafted in 1777.
From the spectacular advance of freedoms of the 1950s, 1960s and 1970sβeven severely stressed, as they were, by the assassinations of JFK, RFK, and Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.βa wellspring of profound hope rose that America would become the country we believed was envisioned by signers of the Declaration of Independence and the framers of the Constitution. Given that there is a mighty and dangerous culture war going on in America over the separation of church and state, with the Supreme Court coming down solidly on the side of religious control, a look back at what our Foundersβ religious beliefs really were may be illuminatingβand clarifying.
There were many who βfoundedβ this country. There were 56 signers of the Declaration of Independence, and 39 signed the Constitution. There were two womenβAbigail Adams (wife of John), acknowledged as one of the finest minds of her time, and Mercy Otis Warren, a prolific political playwright and pamphleteer who was one of the earliest advocates of a Bill of Rightsβwho were excluded from participating by their gender. And, of course, Lafayette arrived from France to fight with the Continental army at the tender age of nineteen.
But there are seven men who are largely credited with achieving the creation of the architecture of governance that would become the United States. They are George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, John Adams, Benjamin Franklin, Alexander Hamilton, John Jay and James Madison.
Currently, Christian religious conservatives in the United States are fond of saying that the United States was founded by Christians as a Christian nation. People like Josh Hawleyβwho has an Ivy League education and knows betterβare outright lying about it for political purposes. The country was definitelyΒ notΒ founded as a Christian nation. There were those who wanted it to be, but they lost.
But these days, both sides are engaged in what I call The Quote Wars. One side quotes one of the Founders, and the other side comes up with another quote by the same statesman that says, or appears to say, the opposite.
Weβll start here:
Religious Breakdown of the Founders
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By far, the greatest number of the Founders were raised in one of the three most populous Christian traditions in the Colonies:
Anglicanism: George Washington, John Jay, and Edward Rutledge
Presbyterianism: Richard Stockton, Rev. John Witherspoon
Congregationism: Samuel Adams and John Adams (who eventually became a Unitarian)
Among the religions with fewer among their numbers:
Catholicism: Charles Carroll, Daniel Carroll, and Thomas Fitzsimmons
Quakers,Β Dutch Reformed, andΒ Lutherans. Several of the signers of the Declaration of Independence and Constitution were from these denominations.
At first blush, it would seem that they were all raised Christian. Thatβs true; they were. But they didnβt allΒ stayΒ Christian, at least notΒ allΒ Christian and not evenΒ mostlyΒ Christian. Why? Because this was the Age of Enlightenment, and now they had a new religion.
Deism and the Founding Fathers
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The Age of Enlightenment, which spanned the years 1685-1815 (the end of the Napoleonic Wars), was a period of profound scientific, political, and philosophical exploration, and one of its most extraordinary fruits was the religious school of thought called Deism.
Deism was based on the works of Jean-Jacques Rousseau, Isaac Newton (who was originally an alchemist), John Locke and others. As Britannica notes:
I believe in one God, and no more; and I hope for happiness beyond this life. I believe in the equality of man; and I believe that religious duties consist in doing justice, loving mercy, and in endeavoring to make our fellow-creatures happy.
Deism was widespread in the Colonies during the part of the 18th century when the Founders were essentially inventing a country. The Founders as a group were immensely well-educated, and Deism was profoundly popular in colleges during the period. But its influence did not stop there: Deism suffused virtually all of Revolutionary America. Outwardly, many deists maintained ties to the religions traditionally followed by their families, but their functional belief systems might be extremely unorthodox. This is partly the cause of the Radical Rightβs claim that the Founders were Christian.Β On paper, thatβs what they look like. That doesnβt mean they were.
College of William and Mary endowed professor David L. Holmes writes that deism βinevitably subverted orthodox Christianityββbut how much?
In trying to determine how much Deismβor Christianityβaffected the crafting of the United States, the trick is going to be understanding theΒ degreeΒ to which a Founderβs religious beliefs were influenced by Deism. Dr. Holmes suggests a continuum comprising three categories: Non-Christian Deism, Christian Deism, and Orthodox Christianity (no Deism)βand suggests applying four criteria to determine into which of the three categories a Founder falls.
Church Attendanceβbut itβs dicey. Holmes points out that βcolonial church served not only religious but also social and political functions, church attendance or service in a governing body (such as an Anglican vestry, which was a state office in colonies such as Maryland, Virginia, and South Carolina) fails to guarantee a Founderβs orthodoxy.β Nevertheless, orthodox Christians would have attended church far more regularly than those heavily influenced by Deism.
Participation in Christian sacraments. Holmes points out that most would have been baptized as children, as participation in this sacrament was their parentsβ decision, not theirs. However, adults influenced by Deism βhad little reason to read the Bible, to pray, to attend church, or to participate in such rites as baptism, Holy Communion, and the laying on of hands (confirmation) by bishops.β Famously, George Washington refused to take communion as an adult.
Language used to refer to the divine. Here the three categories become more specific:
Non-Christian Deist: βProvidence,β βthe Creator,β βthe Ruler of Great Events,β and βNatureβs God.β Note that the termΒ Natureβs GodΒ appears in the Declaration of Independence. Examples: Ethan Allen, James Monroe, and Thomas Paine. Some, but not all, of the biographers of James Madison, who wrote the Constitution, put him in this category. Thomas Jefferson, who wrote the Declaration of Independence, falls somewhere between this category and the next. Largely during his lifetime, Alexander Hamilton belonged in this group, but later in life (and definitely on his deathbed) belonged in the category below. Benjamin Franklin described himself as a βthorough deist.β
Christian Deist: βMerciful Providenceβ or βDivine Goodness.β These are terms used by orthodox Christians, but Christian Deists donβt opt for the ones below. Examples: George Washington and John Adams.
Orthodox Christians: βSavior,β βRedeemer,β and βResurrected Christ.β Examples: Patrick Henry, Elias Boudinot, Samuel Adams, and John Jay.
What do the FoundersβΒ contemporaryΒ friends, family and especially clerics say about the Founderβs religious orientation and inclusion or rejection of Deism? Going back to theΒ contemporary sourcesΒ in the Founderβs life avoids the rank revisionism that seeks to strip the Deism out of the Founderβs life and re-vision it into a solely Christian context.
Dr. Holmes concludes that although orthodox Christians participated in every element of nation-building,Β a majority of the creators of the United States of America were Deists outright or had a Christian worldview heavily influenced by Deism.
In the end, the position of the United States on religion wound up in the First Amendment. Writes the Library of Congress:
Many Americans were disappointed that the Constitution did not contain a bill of rights that would explicitly enumerate the rights of American citizens and enable courts and public opinion to protect these rights from an oppressive government. Supporters of a bill of rights permitted the Constitution to be adopted with the understanding that the first Congress under the new government would attempt to add a bill of rights.
James Madison took the lead in steering such a bill through the First Federal Congress, which convened in the spring of 1789. The Virginia Ratifying Convention and Madison’s constituents, among whom were large numbers of Baptists who wanted freedom of religion secured, expected him to push for a bill of rights. On September 28, 1789, both houses of Congress voted to send twelve amendments to the states. In December 1791, those ratified by the requisite three fourths of the states became the first ten amendments to the Constitution. Religion was addressed in the First Amendment in the following familiar words: “Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof.”
In notes for his June 8, 1789, speech introducing the Bill of Rights, Madison indicated his opposition to a “national” religion.
Most Americans agreed that the federal government must not pick out one religion and give it exclusive financial and legal support.
This is not what Mike Johnson has in mind. More in this to come, but when Johnson says theΒ BibleΒ is his guide book and that his presence as Speaker of the House is ordained by God, he stands in direct opposition toβandΒ sedition againstβthe Constitution of the United States.
Or, back to Jefferson. This inscription, chiseled around the inner rim of the dome of the rotunda of the Jefferson Memorial, says it all.
“I have sworn upon the altar of God eternal hostility against every form of tyranny over the mind of man.”
βThomas Jefferson, excerpted from a letter to Dr. Benjamin Rush, September 23, 1800.
That includes the tyranny of a singular, established national religion. Jefferson believed thatΒ freedomΒ was a gift from God that could not be rightfully taken by any person or force from anotherβand that includes the denial of freedom by religion itself. Jefferson, and other Deists and Christian Deists, stood against the establishment of religion. There I stand also.
A possibly disturbing, but very accurate Parody about Ron Desantis’ version of public education. Lyrics and production work by The Freedom Toast – Video design and editing by Cinebot Video. Created for Parody Project Executive Producers for Parody Project Don Caron and Jerry Pender
Florida Education Commissioner Manny Diaz, Jr. (left) likes to troll journalists on Twitter and stage feisty debates over preferred pronouns. Meanwhile, Floridaβs SAT scores have dropped once again. The state ranks 45th in America. (Stephen M. Dowell/Orlando Sentinel)
New rankingsΒ show Florida students are posting some of the lowest SAT scores in America.
Weβre talking 46th place. Down another 17 points overall to 966, according to the combined reading and math scores shared by theΒ College Board.
Florida trails other Southern states like South Carolina and Georgia.Β We trail states where more students take the test, like Illinois and Indiana.
We somehow now even slightly trailΒ Washington, D.C.Β β a district long maligned as one of the supposedly worst in America, whereΒ allΒ students take the test.
This should be an all-hands-on-deck crisis.Β Yet what are Florida education officials obsessing over?
Pronouns. And censoring books.
While other states focus on algebra and reading comprehension, Floridaβs top education officials are waging wars with teachers about what kind of pronouns they can use and defending policies that have led to books by Ernest Hemingway and Zora Neale Hurston being removed from library shelves. We are reaping what they sow.
But perhaps the most disturbing thing about Floridaβs current crop of top education officials isnβt just the misguided policies theyβre pushing, itβs the way they behave. Like itβs all a joke. Like Twitter trolls.
Theyβre calling names, mocking those trying to have serious conversations about education and generally reveling in owning the libs.
A few months ago, Orlando Sentinel education reporter Leslie Postal spent weeks trying to get public records about a newly hired state education employee. Postal just wanted to explain to taxpayers how their money was being spent. But state officials refused to answer questions.
So Postal wrote up the piece, and Florida Education Commissioner Manny Diaz shared the piece on Twitter (now X) with a two-word comment: βCry more!β
For those of you who donβt speak troll, βCry moreβ is a response used by some social-media users β usually those juvenile in age or intellect β to mock someone who is unhappy. The folks atΒ Urban Dictionary, who revel in all things trolly, define βCry Moreβ as a βphrase used in online games when someone is getting owned, and they b*tch about it.β
TheΒ gameΒ in question here, mind you, was the SentinelβsΒ two-month questΒ to get answers about how the state was spending tax dollars. And the response from the stateβs top education official was: βCry more!β What a role model for students.
Thatβs just one example. Last week, after I wrote a column about rampant book-censorship in the state β with one district shelving 300 titles β State Board of Education Member Ryan Petty responded (at quarter βtil 1 in the morning): βJust dumb. This passes as journalism.β Followed by a clown emoji.
OK, for argumentβs sake, letβs say Iβm the dumbest clod to ever set foot in the Sunshine State. Petty still wouldnβt answer any of the direct questions posed in both the column and on Twitter. Specifically, if the goal isnβt widespread book-banning, why wonβt his education department provide a definitive list of what books it believes students shouldnβt have access to in school?
Petty opted for emojis over answers, because thatβs what trolls do.
A member of the state board of education offers his insightful take on book censorship in Florida schools
If this is all "dumb" – and the goal isn't just to sow chaos – why won't DOE provide a definitive list of what books it believes students shouldn't have access to in school? https://t.co/QDGSYLFukm
The responses on Twitter to Diaz and Petty β both appointees of Gov. Ron DeSantis β were about what youβd expect. One user told Petty: βMy ninth grader could have crafted a more articulate response.β Several users responded similarly to Diazβs βCry More!β post, questioning his ability to maturely discuss policy and referring back to aΒ Miami Herald investigationΒ into student claims of βinappropriate behaviorβ by Diaz back when he was a teacher; claims Diaz said were bogus smears.
None of this did a thing to address this stateβs education issues. Yet thatβs where we are in Florida these days, mired in culture wars and trolling each other.
We also saw something similar last week when Diaz refused to directly answer questions from Orange County Public Schools about whether teachers were allowed to honor the requests of transgender students who wanted to be addressed with different pronouns βΒ ifΒ the teachers wanted to andΒ ifΒ those students also had their parentsβ written permission. (Think about how bizarre it is that schools must even ask that question β¦ in the so-called βparental rightsβ state.)
In his response to the district, Diaz offered a theatrical and condescending response that referred to βfalseβ pronouns but which school officials concluded didnβt actually answer the question in a straightforward manner. Just more troll games β¦ involving a population of teens more prone to self-harm and suicide, no less.
As far as the SAT goes, the test certainly has its share of legitimate critics. But itβs still one of the best apples-to-apples metrics we have for student learning.
Yet hardly any Florida media organizations even covered the October release of the new SAT scores that showed Floridaβs poor showing. Why? Because weβve been trained to follow the bouncing-ball, culture-war debate of the day.
So we see plenty of coverage about Florida supposedly rankingΒ No. 1 in βeducational freedomβΒ by partisan political groups and scant addition to real education issues.
Call me old-fashioned, but I like hard numbers more than political posturing or magazine rankings. So do others who actually care about and study education.
Paul Cottle, a physics professor whoΒ authors a blogΒ that focuses on STEM education, noted Floridaβs increasingly cruddy SAT scores back in October when they were released β when everyone else was focused on the debate-of-the-day.
Cottle noted that Floridaβs math scores for 4th graders were solid but that the SAT scores for graduating seniors were so bad, they suggested something was going awry for students before Florida schools sent them into the real world.
Cottle called the showing βa sad state of affairs.β
Heβs right. Yet weβre getting precisely the educational environment and results that our culture-warring politicians are cultivating β an environment where trolls thrive, even if students donβt.
State Superintendent of Public Instruction Ryan Walters is considering legal action against a Wisconsin-based group calling for his resignation, he said last week.
βTo think theyβre going to continue to bully teachers is outrageous,β Walters said, referring to the Freedom from Religion Foundation. βThe options weβre looking at are very wide, very broad. Could be legal memos. Could be lawsuits.β
Walters and the FFRF took turns calling each other bullies after the organization complained to Prague Public Schools about Christian prayers being including in the elementary buildingβs daily activities. The district agreed to discontinue the prayers.
Parents in Prague are upset after finding out that their kids have been going to Bible studies at school, given Bibles, and have had a morning prayer over the intercom the past couple of weeks at Prague Elementary School. βThere are kids who are either getting picked on or bullied because they donβt believe these things and arenβt choosing to be a part of these bible studies,β said one parent, who wanted to remain anonymous.
βFrom how I understand it is that the kids went to the Guidance Counselor and the Counselor helped organize it and get it going but the kids had to lead it, itβs a loophole in the law.β The anonymous parent has four kids who go to Prague Elementary and said one came home with two Bibles and told her she was headed to school to learn about God. She also said that every morning over the intercom there was a morning prayer because all of the kids βwanted to do it,β according to school staff.
State Superintendent Ryan Walters took to social media voicing his opinion on the Prague Public School Districtβs decision to stop daily prayer broadcasts.
βWeβre going to continue to fight for religious liberty and religious freedom here in the state of Oklahoma,β said Walters. The fallout comes after News 4 talked to parents upset their children had been going to Bible study and prayer was being done over the intercom, both actions the Freedom from Religion Foundation says are unconstitutional.
The Freedom from Religion Foundation is calling for Walters to resign. The Prague School District released a statement stating its leadership βis dedicated to following the law and protecting the rights of every student to freely exercise his or her religion.β
Walters appeared here last monthΒ when he joinedΒ the Trump campaign to βstop the cancer of teachers unions.β
In August, WaltersΒ approvedΒ far-right PragerUβs climate change-denying, anti-LGBTQ, racist videos for use in Oklahoma public schools.
The FBI is currently investigating Waltersβ department forΒ misspending $1.7MΒ in education funds on items such as βkitchen appliances, power tools, furniture, and entertainment.β
Walters has posted a ranting video in which heΒ baselessly claimedΒ that China is secretly funding Tulsaβs public schools. His claim was immediately denounced by Tulsa officials.
In June, Walters appeared hereΒ when he announcedΒ that Oklahomaβs public schools will soon have a mandatory daily prayer, the mandatory posting of the Ten Commandments in classrooms, and a mandatory high school course in βWestern civilization.β
In July, Walters declared that Oklahoma public school students will be taught that the infamous 1921 Tulsa Race MassacreΒ was not inspiredΒ by racism.
Many expect Walters to run for governor when fellow Christian nationalist Gov. Kevin Stitt is term-limited out of office. He recently headlined at the Family Research Councilβs annual far-right βPray, Vote, Standβ summit.
In the video below, Walters rages that itβs βoutrageousβ for groups such as the FFRF to βweaponize lawsuitsβ against mandatory Christian indoctrination in public schools. Watch the clip.
OK Schools Chief says he will allow prayers to be read over loudspeakers in schools, and when the Supreme Court ruled it was unconstitutional they βweaponized the govt against christianity. When they pulled prayer in schools in 1962, what weβve seen is moral decay.β pic.twitter.com/DNy8yDnUlF
Oh I hated that stupid argument. The flip side of that was “Well, I’m straight, and I can’t just marry anyone that I want, and neither should you.” I would say that even my 8 year old niece understand marriage better than you.
They actually believe this country was based on christian religion, when the opposite is true, our forefathers wanted religion out of government completely.
The majority of those that stay have no other choices. They aren’t the brightest kids, they have been isolated all of their lives, they likely haven’t been educated even to the most minimal of standards but they can recite the bible. The mean ones are the smart ones that are groomed for leadership. They are taught that they a superior in every way, yet when they look upon what their elders say is their legacy they see a failing business model and must choose between the message of their faith and death by fire for their enemies; which would be us.
It was this way back in Pilgrim days. Mandatory. They’d come fetch you against your will if you failed to show up for your weekly brainwashing session.
It’s not his money at risk and it’ll get him elected governor. (This what Greg Abbott has done in Texas to try and get himself elected prez someday, I’m convinced of it.)
βWeβre going to continue to fight for religious liberty and religious freedom here in the state of Oklahoma,β said Walters.
Β
The freedom to coerce non-believers? To single out and stigmatise anyone who doesn’t go along with his denomination’s interpretation of whatever? I wonder if he keeps it up, will we see a drastic lowering of the grades of any student who doesn’t participate?
The freedom to sabotage a kid’s entire future because they / their parents don’t follow your dogma?
And in today’s Washington Post, there is a hearing in the 4th Circuit Court of Appeals to decide whether parents may “opt-out” of lessons for their children if the lessons are in any way related to LBGT issues.
So you know where this is going — parents have the right to exempt their kids from anything about LBGT issues, but have no right to exempt them from christian religious training.
You want prayer? Go to church. School is for education, not indoctrination. Every American has the right to go to church and pray. Every child has the right to education without superstition.
Isn’t it amazing how “religious zealots” squall like a baby when their ability to force their religious ideas upon others gets challenged!!! Walters is a perfect poster boy for the riddance in government of religious rethuglicans.
You know, I stand behind people believing what they want in this nation, but what is wrong with these Christians who can’t keep it to themselves? Why do they have to keep pushing their beliefs onto everyone else? They’re exhausting. Do what you want at home but this is a free country, NOT a Christian nation.
“Bully”? It is actually bullying to force kids to bow to your God, especially when there are probably non-Christians among the student body who should never be forced to worship someone they don’t believe in.
Ten Bears has a great point. It is clear that there are “democrats” who are starting third party runs and are pushing for anyone but Biden campaigns. These people claim they are afraid Biden will lose, but rather than work to shore up Biden’s support, they are working hard to give the republicans ammunition to attack Biden with. So what is their real motive? Hugs. Scottie
Jill reblogged the post and I feel it is so clear and important to understand, along with being really glad that Gronda is posting again, I also want to spread the post. Hugs.Β Scottie
You told me I lived in the Land of the Free but seek to force me to pray to your God.
You told me I lived in the Land of the Brave, but you fear the love of two men, two women.
You told me I lived in a land of laws, yet you refuse to hold the powerful to them.
You told me not to ask what my country can do for me, but you take hand over fist.
You told me how mighty our military stand, yet you undermine, pauper, and deny the soldiers.
You told me how great my country is, yet restrict education, price me out of healthcare, refuse school lunch programs, deport the homeless, ignore the mentally ill.
You told me to love my country, then told me to hate my neighbor because he believes differently, speaks differently, dresses differently, loves differently, lives differently.
You told me my country loves me, but I think you are a liar.
[Chorus]
What about us?
What about all the times you said you had the answers?
What about us?
What about all the broken happy ever afters?
What about us?
What about all the plans that ended in disaster?
What about love? What about trust?
What about us?
[Verse 2]
We are problems that want to be solved
We are children that need to be loved
We were willin’, we came when you called
But man, you fooled us
Enough is enough, oh
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[Chorus]
What about us?
What about all the times you said you had the answers?
What about us?
What about all the broken happy ever afters?
Oh, what about us?
What about all the plans that ended in disaster?
Oh, what about love? What about trust?
What about us?
[Post-Chorus]
Oh, what about us?
What about all the plans that ended in disaster?
What about love? What about trust?
What about us?
[Chorus]
What about us?
What about all the times you said you had the answers?
So, what about us?
What about all the broken happy ever afters?
Oh, what about us?
What about all the plans that ended in disaster?
Oh, what about love? What about trust?
What about us?
[Outro]
What about us?
What about us?
What about us?
What about us?
What about us?
What about us?