Florida’s conservative PragerU teaching texts labeled ‘indoctrination’

https://www.tampabay.com/news/education/2023/07/31/floridas-conservative-prageru-teaching-texts-labeled-indoctrination/

Again none of what DeathSantis and the right is doing has nothing to do with protecting children from something that confuses them, sexualizes them, or makes them something they are not.  This is about removing any representation from society of something Christian fundamentalist conservative dislike.  This is about denying that LGBTQ+ people / kids exist.  The goal is to indoctrinate kids into a 1950s social mindset in an attempt to lock them into a right wing republican way of thinking, of seeing the world.  All because they can not accept nor adjust to the current society.  They don’t want to allow others to live openly as who they really are with equality to themselves.  They want a society where whites were automatically privileged and Christianity was forced on kids and prevalent in society.  It is about forcing how they live on everyone.   Republicans understand they are a minority party whose members are dwindling and dying out.  Most conservatives are older white people.  Instead of changing the party to appeal to more people, the party wants to force kids to be indoctrinated in to their views with no other representation.  The republican leaders want to create their voters rather than appeal to those voters.  Some religions are against higher education because their kids are exposed to different ways of thinking as adults than was forced on them as kids.  That is why Christians had to create their own colleges and universities.  Same with republicans and higher educations.  Older teens would move away from restrictive conservative homes / communities to the wider more progressive view of looking at the world and they would often change their way of thinking before.  Conservative religious republicans can not tolerate that and so again have to indoctrinate students at all levels.   Florida is the first state that the experiment is being pushed, despite the majority of the public against it.    Hugs 

A quote from the article.  “We are in the mind-changing business and few groups can say that,” Prager says in a promotional video for PragerU as a whole. He reiterated that sentiment this summer at a conference for the conservative group Moms for Liberty in Philadelphia, saying it is “fair” to say PragerU indoctrinates children.  “It’s true we bring doctrines to children,” Prager told the group. “But what is the bad of our indoctrination?”


 

In teaching materials from PragerU that were approved by the state of Florida, time-traveling brother and sister Leo and Layla are the main characters in animated videos that take them back into history to meet important people. In this video, they meet Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.
In teaching materials from PragerU that were approved by the state of Florida, time-traveling brother and sister Leo and Layla are the main characters in animated videos that take them back into history to meet important people. In this video, they meet Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. [ Courtesy of PragerU ]

By

Published July 31|Updated Yesterday

TALLAHASSEE — Gov. Ron DeSantis repeatedly says he opposes indoctrination in schools. Yet his administration in early July approved materials from a conservative group that says it’s all about indoctrination and “changing minds.”

The Florida Department of Education determined that educational materials geared toward young children and high school studentscreated by PragerU, a nonprofit co-founded by conservative radio host Dennis Prager, was in alignment with the state’s standards on how to teach civics and government to K-12 students.

The content — some of which is narrated by conservative personalities such as Candace Owens and Tucker Carlson — features cartoons, five-minute video history lessons and story-time shows for young children and is part of a brand called PragerU Kids. And the lessons share a common message: Being pro-American means aligning oneself to mainstream conservative talking points.

“We are in the mind-changing business and few groups can say that,” Prager says in a promotional video for PragerU as a whole. He reiterated that sentiment this summer at a conference for the conservative group Moms for Liberty in Philadelphia, saying it is “fair” to say PragerU indoctrinates children.

“It’s true we bring doctrines to children,” Prager told the group. “But what is the bad of our indoctrination?”

The governor’s office and the Florida Department of Education declined to say how PragerU’s mission and statements align with state law and DeSantis’ vow to ensure Florida classroom instruction does not indoctrinate or persuade students to accept a specific viewpoint.

PragerU is not an accredited university, and it publicly says the group is a “force of good” against the left. It’s a nonprofit organization based in Los Angeles that produces videos that touch on a range of themes, including climate policies (specifically how “energy poverty, not climate change” is the real crisis), the flaws of Canada’s government-run health care system (and how the American privatized system is better), and broad support for law enforcement (and rejection of Black Lives Matter). In some cases, the videos tell kids that their teachers are “misinformed” or “lying.”

Some videos talk about the history of race relations and slavery. In one video, two kids travel back in time to meet Christopher Columbus, who tells them that he should not be judged for enslaving people because the practice was “no big deal” in his time. Columbus argued to the kids that he did not see a problem with it because “being taken as a slave is better than being killed.”

In another video titled “A Short History of Slavery” and narrated by Owens, she says that the first thing kids need to know is that “slavery was not invented by white people” and that it also took place in Africa, the Middle East and Asia. She also says “white people were the first to put an end to slavery” when it was abolished by Britain in 1834.

“After centuries of human slavery, white men led the world in putting an end to the abhorrent practice. That includes the 300,000 Union soldiers, overwhelmingly white, who died during the Civil War,” Owens says, while adding that “no one, regardless of skin color, stands guiltless,” noting that white slaves have also existed.

“PragerU Kids is no different than many other resources, which can be used as supplemental materials in Florida schools at district discretion,” Palelis said. She added that PragerU Kids did not submit a bid to be included in 2022-23 instructional material list, but did not answer when asked if it had submitted a bid for the 2023-24 school year.

In teaching materials from PragerU that were approved by the state of Florida, time-traveling brother and sister Leo and Layla are the main characters in animated videos that take them back into history to meet important people. In this video, they meet Thomas Jefferson.
In teaching materials from PragerU that were approved by the state of Florida, time-traveling brother and sister Leo and Layla are the main characters in animated videos that take them back into history to meet important people. In this video, they meet Thomas Jefferson. [ Courtesy of PragerU ]

Florida approves PragerU content for use in schools

That type of content can now be used in Florida classrooms at the discretion of schools. The option is becoming available as the DeSantis administration and Republican lawmakers add other right-leaning educational choices to students, including a Classic Learning Test, revised K-12 standards and an overhaul of college-level course offerings.

Teachers unions have criticized the organization. In a video posted on TikTok, Florida Education Association president Andrew Spar said the group has a “political agenda” as it goes over some of its content.

“We believe in teaching an honest history, a complete history. We believe in teaching the truth,” Spar says in the video. “Teachers are not pushing an agenda, they are pushing to educate children. This (PragerU) is pushing an agenda. You don’t have to take my word for it, check it out for yourselves. This is part of the agenda of Ron DeSantis.”

Streit defended the group’s content and messaging in a phone interview.

“To label PragerU as right wing, one should also label at the same time virtually 80% of what’s in American schools right now as extreme left wing,” Streit said. “The ideology that we promote is a pro-American ideology, the ideology of which America was essentially built upon that has created this nation. But we are not a political enterprise, we are a pro-American enterprise.”

Conservative activism in education

Streit said PragerU Kids was launched two years ago. Around the same time, groups like Moms for Liberty stepped into the mainstream political world, and school board meetings across the country became engulfed by partisan culture wars as parents and activists debated pandemic restrictions, race and gender issues.

“We launched because we realized that there are many parents who want their kids to learn more than what they’re learning in schools,” Streit said. “We are very, very big believers in education choice, and we believe that parents should be involved and have the right to really make sure that their kids are learning what it is that they believe that they should learn.”

In PragerU educational materials approved by the state of Florida, time-traveling brother and sister Leo and Layla are the main characters in animated videos that take them back into history to meet important people. In this video, they meet Supreme Court Justice John Marshall.
In PragerU educational materials approved by the state of Florida, time-traveling brother and sister Leo and Layla are the main characters in animated videos that take them back into history to meet important people. In this video, they meet Supreme Court Justice John Marshall. [ Courtesy of PragerU ]

In Florida, the state approved the content to be used as a supplemental material in classroom instruction. It does not mean that PragerU will be writing the curriculum at a school, but that if a school approved the use of the material, a teacher could use it as an aid to teach a class.

The materials could be used starting in the upcoming school year, but some districts — including Broward, Miami-Dade, Pasco and Pinellas — say that curriculum guides remain under development and that no decisions have been made to accommodate PragerU content.

They said they have no plans to review the materials for inclusion, unless PragerU submits a bid to be considered.

Streit said the group believes in transparency and that anything that would be made available to classrooms would be made available online for parents to see.

The group’s website, prageru.com, includes links to dozens of video clips, its mission and information for those who want to learn and donate to their cause.

It also includes a list of its presenters, which include conservative activist and Turning Point founder Charlie Kirk; David Rubin, a conservative commentator and political supporter of DeSantis; and Will Witt, a longtime influencer for PragerU and the editor-in-chief of the conservative media outlet The Florida Standard, which DeSantis and his office turn to frequently to amplify their message.

The website does not include information on who is creating the content or its reference sources.

When asked for more information on the content creators, Streit said there “are a lot of people involved” with different expertise, but that the group does not intend to disclose their names or credentials on their website because “we live in a world where people attack people who they disagree with.”

How PragerU came to Florida

Streit has found supporters in Florida. She said talks of bringing PragerU Kids to Florida — the first state in the nation to approve its content — began over the summer with Education Commissioner Manny Diaz and K-12 Chancellor Paul Burns.

“The state did not approach us,” Streit said. “I would say that we got to know each other through mutual friends and we started talking about how we can be helpful. It is not that they came and applied for us to do something.”

Before the initiative was launched in Florida, Streit said she also crossed paths with Florida’s first lady, Casey DeSantis. Streit did not specify when or where, but she said that is how she learned that the DeSantis family showed PragerU videos to their young kids.

“So I imagine that if he thinks it’s good enough for his own children, why wouldn’t it be good enough for other Floridians?” Streit said.

DeSantis’ office did not respond when asked if this was true.

Times staff writer Jeffrey S. Solochek contributed to this report.

In the video below, Prager complains about being called a fascist outside the Moms For Liberty convention.

https://www.mediamatters.org/media/4009031/embed/embed

SkokieDaddy – wiener dog dad5 days ago

The REASON you have to indoctrinate children is because if you waited till high school or college to educate persons about religion, there would almost no religious people.

Seriously, a college class explaining (for the first time) to a student that the world was created in 6 days and woman from Adam’s rib, the ark, crucifixion, etc. The teacher would struggle to be heard over the laughter.

PhillyProfessor SkokieDaddy – wiener dog dad5 days ago

High school students are a MAJOR, MAJOR target. Young Life Ministries has it down to a science. They start by recruiting the cool kids, the jocks from the football and basketball teams especially. They then use the jocks to recruit the average kids that are dying to fit in. And then they gently pressure the kids to accept Jesus as Lord and Savior. Often with a version of Liar, Lunatic or Lord. ( conveniently leaving out the option of Legend). They got me and my sister. I got out. Not my sister.

Ross5 days ago

For many years I drove by a Christian elementary school and never gave it a thought.

Of late though I get angry.

It’s a place intended to groom children.

Wonderdogabides Ross5 days ago

And that is how Fox News viewers, Trumpers, & QAnon’s are being groomed to react to gays, trans, and drag queens.

kal616785 days ago

“But what is the bad about our indoctrination?”

How much time you got?

The_Wretched5 days ago

No one is born christian. They have to be indoctrinated into it.

Philly Mike 🐸 The_Wretched5 days ago

It isn’t enough for them to have a bible school every 3 miles but now they want to spew their blather in public schools.

DoctorDJ5 days ago

PragerU has the same credentials and credibility as tRumpU.

Tor DmR5 days ago

I think it has no accreditations of any sort, except “Endorsed by Jesus.”

Ninja09805 days ago

So they ARE okay with kids being “groomed” as long as it’s right wing hate.

Raising_Rlyeh5 days ago

Oh thank you for admitting it’s indoctrination. Makes the inevitable lawsuits easier when you come out and say you’re trying to use schools to indoctrinate kids

jimbo655 days ago

Yeah, this is clearly a violation of separation of church and state. Especially profiting off of taxpayers dollars. If only there was a SCOTUS that would enforce that..

The_Wretched jimbo655 days ago

Goresuch struck the establishment clause from the Constitution in bremmerton last year.

Gregory In Seattle The_Wretched5 days ago edited

Specifically, Kennedy v. Bremerton School District. “Held: The Free Exercise and Free Speech Clauses of the First Amendment protect an individual engaging in a personal religious observance from government reprisal; the Constitution neither mandates nor permits the government to suppress such religious expression.”

https://www.supremecourt.go…

That is to say, while a school district cannot push religion, a teacher or group of teachers or teachers and administrators can as long as they at least make it seem like they are acting under their own authority and not under government order.

thatotherjean5 days ago edited

Oh, please. Mr. Prager, there is nothing good about indoctrination, and–so far as I can find out–nothing good about anything with which you associate.

PRW Professor Barnhardt4 days ago

Christopher Columbus, who tells them that he should not be judged for
enslaving people because the practice was “no big deal” in his time.

Uh … the Spanish Inquisition got up in his business for overdoing it; it was indeed a ‘big deal’ in his own time.

armedliberal5 days ago

If you want to know what right wingers are actually doing, look at their accusations against liberals. That is what they are doing.

NotMiguel5 days ago

They have to try much harder now. Recent polls show more than half of Americans don’t belong to a religion. Soon they will be a clear minority.

‘Til Tuesday 🎧 Blue Bear DJ 🎸 NotMiguel5 days ago

Unfortunately if they have people in the right positions of political power, it doesn’t matter how few in number they are – they still can wield incredible power over the lives of others.

Priya Lynn5 days ago

““But what is the bad about our indoctrination?””

It’s encouraging hate and violence against lgbt people, women, and minorities.

Tazzari15 days ago

GROOMING!

DeSantis appointee to Disney board taught seminar using discredited research claiming White people were slaves in America

https://www.cnn.com/2023/08/04/politics/kfile-desantis-appointee-discredited-research-white-slaves/index.html

Yes because anything to defend white people holding black people as property and what the white people did to them.  Don’t mention the bad thing, the rapes, humiliations, the being told what, when, where you were allowed to do anything including pee (sounds like how Amazon treats workers only without them being able to say no or go home) how and when they could eat, basically a white person had complete control over those black people and their bodies.  Let’s obscure and fudge that anyway possible, even making up that white Irish people were also chattel slaves.  That is a complete lie.  But the people that wanted to push it built a whole mythology around the idea.  Just like the anti-trans people have done with every mythical idea they can to try to discredit the idea of a person identifying as the gender not assigned at birth by a visual inspection of the genitals.  What is it with these type people that they cannot simply accept the truth, the history, the science?  Why is it so damn important for the to deny all of the science and history to protect their feelings or their views of the world?  Hugs


 


Audio
Live TVLog In

Kfile

DeSantis appointee to Disney board taught seminar using discredited research claiming White people were slaves in America

Andrew Kaczynski
Em Steck

 

By Andrew KaczynskiEm Steck and Steve Contorno, CNN

Published 7:00 AM EDT, Fri August 4, 2023

Ron Peri, a member of the Board of Supervisors for the Reedy Creek Improvement District, listens during a monthly meeting on June 21, 2023 in Reedy Creek, Florida.

Ron Peri, a member of the Board of Supervisors for the Reedy Creek Improvement District, listens during a monthly meeting on June 21, 2023 in Reedy Creek, Florida.

An appointee by Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis to an oversight board of Disney’s special tax district taught a seminar in 2021 falsely claiming “Whites were also slaves in America,” using discredited research to say there was an “Irish slave trade.”

The comments were made by Ron Peri, one of five people DeSantis appointed earlier this year to oversee the Central Florida Tourism Oversight District to replace the old board after the company spoke out against what critics dubbed the “Don’t Say Gay” law in Florida.

Peri, an Orlando-based pastor and CEO of a Christian ministry group called The Gathering, made the comments in an hourlong class for his group posted on YouTube about critical race theory called “Cunningly Devised Fables.”

In other comments Peri spread false claims that Irish slaves were forcibly bred with enslaved Africans. He also said a “significant” number of free Blacks in the antebellum era owned slaves, claims disputed by reputable historians who say the number was minimal. CNN archived Peri’s comments from 2021, which he deleted from YouTube following his appointment to the Disney oversight board.

The oversight board, previously called the Reedy Creek Improvement District, governed Disney’s sprawling 25,000 acre footprint around Orlando. Created in 1967, its duties include providing services like sewage, fire rescue and road maintenance and issuing debt for infrastructure projects supporting Disney’s theme park empire.

“Slavery is a moral wrong wherever it exists or existed and is one of America’s great historical wrongs,” Peri told CNN in a statement Tuesday. “Similarly, racism is likewise wrong. I countenance neither to any degree, so the criticism of the belief that thousands of people being held in slavery was significant and a terrible wrong is severely misplaced. Even one person in slavery is egregious and morally reprehensible, regardless of race.”

The DeSantis administration but did not respond to CNN’s request for comment.

Peri’s 2021 comments came in the context of him pushing back on claims of “systemic racism” in the United States from past White ownership of slaves.

“Look at old newspapers, as old as you can find, and you’ll find that Whites were also slaves in America,” said Peri. “The Irish slave trade began when James II sold 30,000 Irish prisoners as slaves to the new world. His proclamation of 1625, which you can go back and see, required Irish political prisoners be sent overseas and sold to English settlers in the West Indies.”

“By the mid 1600s, the Irish were the main slaves sold to Antigua and Montserrat,” Peri added. “From 1641 to 1652, over 500,000 Irish were killed by the English, and another 300,000 were sold as slaves.”

“The settlers began to breed Irish women and girls with African men to produce slaves with a distinct complexion,” Peri added.

Peri’s claims are based on fabricated material that has circled the Internet over the last two decades and has been the subject of repeated debunkings from news organizations like the New York TimesReuters, the Associated PressSnopes, and frustrated historians – many of whom signed an open letter in 2016 disputing the claims.

Even the article Peri cited as evidence was updated before he used it in the seminar to note it contained a number of factual errors.

Historians who spoke to CNN said that the research Peri cited is ahistorical and based on invented research: Whites were never considered slaves in America, legally or socially; 300,000 Irish were not sent as slaves to the Americas; English King James II – who Peri cited as issuing the proclamation in 1625 – was not born until 1633 and did not take the throne until 1685. Even then, no proclamations by King James II on Irish slaves exist. The Irish did not “breed” with African slaves, as Peri claimed.

Irish immigrants in North America and the Caribbean were never considered slaves but were indentured servants, said Matthew Reilly, a professor of anthropology at City College of New York.

Indentured servitude consisted of a fixed period of time, usually five to seven years, and was not inheritable. Whereas the race-based chattel form of slavery kept enslaved people as property for life and children would inherit their mother’s status.

“The conditions may have been like that of slavery, but socio-legally, it was a very different form of unfreedom,” said Reilly.

In another comment, Peri used data attributed to the 1830 census to say the numbers showed a “significant” and “large number” of free Blacks owned slaves. However, the 1830 census data cited by scholars show that out of 2,009,043 slaves in the United States, 3,776 free Blacks owned 12,907 slaves – 0.006%.

“The justification that they have for it is they claim that systemic racism emanates from White ownership of slaves,” Peri said. “Therefore, all White wealth is based on the hard work and abuse of Black slaves and women. That’s their justification. Well, the reality is all races owned slaves.”

“A significant number of these free Blacks were the owners of slaves,” Peri added.

Historians, like esteemed Harvard professor Henry Louis Gates, Jr., have noted that a large number of those Black slave owners “owned” their own family members to protect them – oftentimes by purchasing a family member. And that pointing to other races owning slaves is a way to minimize the brutal realities of slavery.

“The vast majority, the overwhelming majority – to the tune of millions of people who were brought from West and West Central Africa to the Americas – they were enslaved. Not people who were perpetrating slavery themselves,” Jenny Shaw, a professor of history at the University of Alabama, told CNN. “There’s a small number who did because they rose up in society and did what society was doing, which was enslaving people.” And that some people of African descent enslaved people because they were family members bringing them into their households with the intent of freeing them.

Peri’s unearthed comments come amidst the controversy over the Florida Board of Education’s new standards for teaching Black history.

Disney and DeSantis

Peri’s appointment to the Disney oversight board followed a clash between the company and DeSantis over a state law that would restrict certain classroom instruction about sexual orientation and gender identity. While Disney first declined to weigh in publicly on the legislative fight over what critics called the “Don’t Say Gay” bill, then CEO Bob Chapek, under immense pressure from the company’s employees, later changed directions, and shared his concerns with the legislation. Later, after it became law, the company in a statement said it would work to get it repealed.

However, Peri has also accused Disney in the past of adopting teachings of critical race theory in its company training. The comments touched on another top concern of DeSantis, who sought to ban employers from training workers about privilege and systemic racism when he signed the Stop Woke Act, parts of which were blocked by a federal judge from going into effect.

“We’re seeing companies embracing CRT,” Peri said in his Zoom. “I’m gonna just share two – Walt Disney you’re quite familiar with. You know, down here in Orlando.”

DeSantis has faced backlash in recent days over Florida’s board of education approving controversial new standards for teaching Black history in the state, which includes teaching “how slaves developed skills which, in some instances, could be applied for their personal benefit.” DeSantis has defended the state’s curriculum.

Peri previously faced scrutiny after CNN’s KFile uncovered that the Orlando pastor had suggested tap water turned people gay. Peri disputed that he made the remark during a May 1 Central Florida Tourism Oversight District board meeting, saying from the dais, “I never said that. I don’t believe it, certainly.”

The latest revelations about Peri’s beliefs come as DeSantis’ conflict with Disney is embroiled in dueling legal challenges. Peri is named as a defendant in a lawsuit filed by Disney, which alleges that the Florida governor has punished the company for exercising its First Amendment rights while describing his hand-picked board as a pawn in his “retribution campaign” against the entertainment giant.

In its complaint, filed in the United States Circuit Court for the Northern District of Florida, Disney alleged DeSantis picked board members who would “censor Disney’s speech and discipline the Company” and that DeSantis’ action against the company “threatens Disney’s business operations, jeopardizes its economic future in the region, and violates its constitutional rights.”

Peri, meanwhile, voted with the rest of the Central Florida Tourism Oversight District board to sue Disney in state court. In the past week, a Central Florida judge rejected Disney’s request to dismiss the state lawsuit. In the federal case, lawyers for DeSantis have asked the court to delay a trial until after the presidential election while Disney attorneys suggested a timeline that would put the case before jurors next July.

The board installed by DeSantis has said much of its power was stripped by Disney in an agreement reached before the governor’s appointees took over in February.

Since then, DeSantis and the board have focused on clawing back authority while threatening to develop the land around Disney – including by building a prison or a competing theme park next to Disney World.

AP psychology course can’t be offered over gender identity, sexual orientation lessons, College Board says

Students in teacher Kelly Meahl's (right) AP American Literature class at Seminole High School listen during a lesson at the school in Sanford, Tuesday, Feb. 19, 2008. AP classes are popular in Florida, but Thursday the College Board said the state has effectively banned AP psychology because its lessons on sexual orientation and gender identity violate state laws and rules. (Joe Burbank/Orlando Sentinel)

Students in teacher Kelly Meahl’s (right) AP American Literature class at Seminole High School listen during a lesson at the school in Sanford, Tuesday, Feb. 19, 2008. AP classes are popular in Florida, but Thursday the College Board said the state has effectively banned AP psychology because its lessons on sexual orientation and gender identity violate state laws and rules. (Joe Burbank/Orlando Sentinel)

The state, however, said the College Board was “playing games” and that the course could be offered. However, the Florida Department of Education had previously told the College Board it would need to sign an “assurance document” that AP psychology, and other AP courses, met Florida laws and rules.

That means the class schedules for thousands of students are likely up in the air now, with school starting Aug. 10 in most districts. About 5,000 students in Central Florida and about 28,000 statewide took AP psychology last year.

A spokeswoman for Lake County schools said the district would not offer AP psychology this year, based on guidance from the College Board and the education department.  The district will be giving students options to take other college-level psychology courses that do not include the banned topics, Sherri Owens said in an email.

Orange County Public Schools sent messages late Thursday to parents of students enrolled in AP psychology, telling them the class cannot be offered because of “select content” that isn’t allowed by Florida rules and because the “College Board requires educators to teach the entire curriculum for an AP course for college credit.”

With AP psychology no longer an option, OCPS schools are “working to identify alternative options for your child’s schedule,” the message said.

Other Central Florida districts did not immediately respond to questions about their plans for AP psychology.

Cassie Palelis, an education department spokeswoman, said other “advanced course providers,” such as the International Baccalaureate program, had “no issue” with offering a college-level psychology course in Florida, and that the College Board should do the same.

“The Department didn’t ‘ban’ the course,” Palelis said in an email. “The course remains listed in Florida’s Course Code Directory for the 2023-24 school year. We encourage the College Board to stop playing games with Florida students and continue to offer the course and allow teachers to operate accordingly.”

But the College Board said it advised districts not to offer the course because doing so would violate state law or, if altered, the requirements of the class.

“We are sad to have learned that today the Florida Department of Education has effectively banned AP Psychology in the state by instructing Florida superintendents that teaching foundational content on sexual orientation and gender identity is illegal under state law,” the College Board said in a statement.

“Therefore, we advise Florida districts not to offer AP Psychology until Florida reverses their decision and allows parents and students to choose to take the full course.”

The College Board runs the 40-course AP program, which aims to offer high school students introductory college courses and a chance to earn college credit. AP psychology has been offered in the state since 1993.

According to the College Board, the education department told school superintendents they could offer AP psychology only if lessons on sexual orientation and gender identity were omitted.

But the College Board said those are part of the class and, if deleted, the course will not be able to carry the AP designation.

“This element of the framework is not new: gender and sexual orientation have been part of AP Psychology since the course launched 30 years ago. As we shared in June, we cannot modify AP Psychology in response to regulations that would censor college-level standards for credit, placement, and career readiness.”

Rep. Anna Eskamani, D-Orlando, called the state’s stance a “terrible decision” that is “100% politically motivated” and will hurt Florida students.

“As someone who graduated from Florida public schools with college credit via AP classes, I know how powerful and effective these classes are and I am sick to my stomach to see what Governor Ron DeSantis and the Republican Party are doing in our state,” she said in a statement.

Equality Florida, the state’s largest LGBTQ civil rights group, also criticized Florida’s decision, saying it was “at war with students and parents, censoring more AP curriculum and denying students the opportunity to earn college credit.”

Earlier this year, Gov. Ron DeSantis rejected the AP African American studies course, saying “woke” topics violated Florida laws.

In May, Florida asked the College Board to review all its courses to make sure they comply with Florida law, which because of new laws and rules, prohibits teaching about sexual orientation and gender identity as well as certain race-related topics.

In June, the College Board told the state it would not alter the AP psychology course, which had been taught at 562 Florida high schools.

Florida has had a two-decade relationship with the College Board and its courses are popular among public school students looking for challenging classes and a chance to early college credit.

In 2021, Florida had the highest AP participation rate in the country and ranked second, behind only Connecticut, for the percentage of high school seniors who had passed at least one AP exam, the Florida Department of Education said. In 2022, Florida high school students took nearly 364,000 AP exams, College Board data shows.

But that relationship soured in the last year, most notably when Gov. Ron DeSantis’ administration announced the rejection of the AP African American studies because of content it found objectionable.

DeSantis this spring signed legislation that authorizes the development of a state-based alternative to the AP program and allows students to use the Classic Learning Test in addition to the ACT and SAT to qualify for Bright Futures scholarships. The SAT, the most popular college admission tests in Florida, is made by the College Board.

Florida’s ban on instruction about sexual orientation and gender identity was part of its Parental Rights in Education law, dubbed “don’t say gay” by critics. The law, first applied to kindergarten through second grade, was expanded this year, and a new State Board of Education rule banned those topics in all grades through high school.

That April vote by the board immediately prompted questions about whether schools could keep AP psychology given that those topics could not be taught..

The Science of Biological Sex

The medical science is in, the debate is over.  Yes it is hard for some people to understand or change.  All their lives they really thought biology of sex, who was male or female came down to if your part was an outtie or an innie.  If it dangled outside the body or if you could put something in it.  That is not how biologists classify male and female anymore.  The notion that sex is not strictly binary is not even scientifically controversial. Among experts it is a given, an unavoidable conclusion derived from actually understanding the biology of sex.  It is more accurate to describe biological sex in humans as bimodal, but not strictly binary.  In order for sex to be binary there would need to be two non-overlapping and unambiguous ends to that continuum, but there clearly isn’t. There is every conceivable type of overlap in the middle – hence bimodal, but not binary.

There are two paraghraps that address the question of gametes and of sexual organs, again proving that they are not binary.  Also the article address differences in sexual organs and how they are not the rare differences they once were thought to be.  They are in fact much more common.   This article is very informative and easy to read.  It is a bit longer than some want to read but if you want to know the truth about sex, trans gender, and biology you will read it.  If not you will repeat and stick to the same failed incorrect talking points.   Hugs

Steven Novella on July 13, 2022

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For example, in a recent article by James Lyons-Weiler (“Biology is the biology is the biology“) he begins:

Most of us are born male or female. This is not our “assigned gender”: it’s our biological sex. An individuals’s sex is determined in animals (and plants) via the chromosomes one is born with.

For most of us, we ARE male, or we ARE female. Unfortunately, early scientific articles conflated “gender” and “sex”, and much of society conflate them this as well. Depending on context, someone might need to know your sex (karyotype).

Biological sex is not binary

It is absolutely true that humans display sexual dimorphism, with a typical male and typical female set of traits. There is no third sex, or pole, or sexual archetype. This can be distinguished, for example, from body type which is understood as trimodal – ectomorphic, endomorphic, and mesomorphic – forming a triangle with individuals falling somewhere between the three poles. Biological sex has only two poles, with one axis of variation between them. (See the main image for a good visual representation of binary vs bimodal.)

It is also true that most people tend to cluster around one of the two poles of biological sex. At first glance, looking superficially at the human population, it may seem binary. This is because binary and bimodal can look very similar if you don’t dig down into the details – so let’s do that.

First we need to consider all the traits relevant to sex that vary along this bimodal distribution. The language and concepts for these traits have been evolving too, but here is a current generally accepted scheme for organizing these traits:

  • Genetic sex
  • Morphological sex, which includes reproductive organs, external genitalia, gametes and secondary morphological sexual characteristics (sometimes these and genetic sex are referred to collectively as biological sex, but this is problematic for reasons I will go over)
  • Sexual orientation (sexual attraction)
  • Gender identity (how one understands and feels about their own gender)
  • Gender expression (how one expresses their gender to the world)

We surveyed the medical literature from 1955 to the present for studies of the frequency of deviation from the ideal male or female. We conclude that this frequency may be as high as 2% of live births. The frequency of individuals receiving “corrective” genital surgery, however, probably runs between 1 and 2 per 1,000 live births (0.1-0.2%).

If what I have discussed up to this point were all there were to sex, I honestly don’t think the topic would be that controversial. All biological traits vary in a complex and messy way, and sexual characteristics are no exception (why would they be?). Most of the controversy surrounds sexual dimorphism and the brain. Again, here we see that there are statistical differences only, with greater variation within the sexes than between them.

This is where communicating these ideas gets tricky, because some experts might express this reality by saying that there are more than two sexes. I think this may be counterproductive conceptually. I prefer the “bimodal but not binary” approach. But understand the real point – a strictly binary definition of biological sex cannot possibly capture all of the actual variation, which includes many possible states of sexual orientation. You can also see, on the other side, that claiming there are only two sexes because “gametes” is hopelessly reductionist and poorly informed.

And now gender

Denying difference out of existence

Some people, however, may accept the specific arguments but reject the conclusion with what I consider to be dubious logic. One approach is to say – what is the practical difference between bimodal and binary? Why should sexuality in any way be defined by the 2% (to use a representative round figure) rather than the 98%? But this misses the actual issue, which is how we think about the 2% – are they part of biological diversity or can we define them out of existence?

A 2018 study found:

Overall it’s too early to form a confident conclusion, but the data is trending in the exact same direction as similar research into sexual orientation – the brains of trans individuals appear to be different than their cis counterparts.

Author

  • Steven NovellaFounder and currently Executive Editor of Science-Based Medicine Steven Novella, MD is an academic clinical neurologist at the Yale University School of Medicine. He is also the host and producer of the popular weekly science podcast, The Skeptics’ Guide to the Universe, and the author of the NeuroLogicaBlog, a daily blog that covers news and issues in neuroscience, but also general science, scientific skepticism, philosophy of science, critical thinking, and the intersection of science with the media and society. Dr. Novella also has produced two courses with The Great Courses, and published a book on critical thinking – also called The Skeptics Guide to the Universe.View all posts 

Far-Right Figures Are Behind Florida’s Slavery Lessons

You don’t say?  What a surprise?  People who say slavery was not all bad are on the far right?  Just what we already knew.   Hugs

Mother Jones reports:

Florida education officials William Allen and Frances Presley Rice, members of the group that crafted the standards, released a statement in response to the backlash. “The intent of this particular benchmark clarification is to show that some slaves developed highly specialized trades from which they benefitted. This is factual and well documented,” the pair wrote. “Any attempt to reduce slaves to just victims of oppression fails to recognize their strength, courage and resiliency during a difficult time in American history.”

The statement includes several examples of such historic figures, including blacksmiths, shoemakers, fishing and shipping industry workers, tailors, and ironically enough, teachers. But, it appears these Florida educators didn’t do their homework.

As critics were quick to note, many of the “examples” listed in the statement were never slaves, or they launched their respective professions only after gaining their freedom. The Tampa Bay Times pointed out several examples, including Booker T. Washington, listed in the statement as a teacher. “Washington was enslaved but did not gain his skills until after being freed at age 9,” the paper notes.

Kyle Mantyla reports at Right Wing Watch

Right Wing Watch had written about Rice years ago when she was chairman of the National Black Republican Association, an organization that once ran radio ads and erected billboards falsely claiming that civil rights icon Martin Luther King Jr. “was a Republican.”

In 2008, the NBRA produced a series of radio ads declaring that “the Democratic Party is a racist party” and attacking then-Democratic presidential candidate Barack Obama for being “an arrogant elitist who turned his back on poor blacks and his own country.”

In the wake of Obama’s election, the NBRA took it upon itself to issue a “White Guilt Emancipation Declaration” in which the organization unilaterally declared that all “white American citizens are now, henceforth and forever more free of White Guilt” because the nation had elected “a socialist who does not share the values of average Americans and will use the office of the presidency to turn America into a failed socialist nation.”

 

 

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Holocaust denial is rampant on the right. This is just a repackaging of their tactics.

 

Montana judge temporarily lifts ban on drag performances ahead of major Pride event

https://www.politico.com/news/2023/07/29/montana-lifts-drag-ban-pride-00108877

These laws are being blocked by the courts because it clearly is an attempt to stop people from dressing in a way that fundamentalist conservatives don’t like.  It is a way to attack trans people without saying trans.  Drag is their word for men dressing as women, or women wearing the fabric of men.  Notice they outlaw reading to kids or being in public wearing flamboyant clothing.  Quote below.    Glamorous or exaggerated costumes.   So what are they protecting kids from, color?  Are we all to wear drab Amish type clothing?  There goes any dress up and make beleive.   It is basically the Christian Taliban enforcing the dress code conservatives hope to push back to the stereotypes of the 1950s.  What it comes down to is making laws to outlaw things that displease the most uptight right wing religious aunt in a family.  Hugs

The law also made Montana the first state to specifically ban drag kings and drag queens — which it defined as performers who adopt a flamboyant or parodic male or female persona with glamorous or exaggerated costumes and makeup — from reading books to children in public schools or libraries, even though the performances do not have a sexual element.


The ruling will allow Montana Pride to advertise and hold some of its events in public places.

A drag performer stands with arms outstretched outside the Montana Capitol building.

Scenes from a drag show at the Montana Capitol held in protest against a slate of bills aimed at how trans Montanans live, April 13, 2023, in Helena, Mont. | Thom Bridge/Independent Record/AP Photo

By ASSOCIATED PRESS

07/29/2023 01:08 PM EDT

HELENA, Mont. — A federal judge in Montana temporarily blocked a new law that restricts drag performances just days before thousands of people are expected to attend Montana Pride’s 30th anniversary celebration in Helena.

A lawsuit filed on July 6 challenges its constitutionality, and seeks a preliminary injunction to block it. The complaint was later amended to add the city of Helena as a defendant and Montana Pride as a plaintiff in order to request the more urgent move for a temporary restraining order. Montana Pride worked with the city to get permits to hold its public events.

The city of Helena supported the restraining order, saying the law put the city in the position of infringing on Montana Pride’s constitutional rights of free expression by denying the permit, or subjecting city employees to civil and criminal liability included in the law if it granted the permit. The lawsuit allows a minor who attends a drag performance that violates the law to file a civil lawsuit against organizers or participants at any time over the following 10 years.

Like many Republican-led states, Montana’s conservative lawmakers have passed other laws targeting transgender people. The state is among those to ban gender-affirming care for minors — which is also being challenged in court. It also passed a bill to define sex as only “male” or “female” in state law.

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Morris has scheduled an Aug. 26 hearing on the lawsuit’s request for a preliminary injunction, which could continue to block the law while the case moves through the courts.

“We look forward to presenting our written response and full argument at the upcoming preliminary injunction hearing to defend the law and protect minors from sexually oriented performances,” Emily Flower, a spokesperson for the Department of Justice, said in a statement.

The bill’s sponsor, Republican Rep. Braxton Mitchell, has said that to him and his constituents, “keeping hyper sexualized events out of taxpayer funded schools and libraries” does not violate the First Amendment.

Editorial | On slavery and race, DeSantis shows his true colors

Republican presidential candidate Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis speaks during the Family Leadership Summit, July 14, 2023, in Des Moines, Iowa. (AP Photo/Charlie Neibergall, File)

Republican presidential candidate Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis speaks during the Family Leadership Summit, July 14, 2023, in Des Moines, Iowa. (AP Photo/Charlie Neibergall, File)

By ORLANDO SENTINEL AND SOUTH FLORIDA SUN SENTINEL EDITORIAL BOARDS | insight@orlandosentinel.com |

PUBLISHED: July 26, 2023 at 1:25 p.m. | UPDATED: July 28, 2023 at 4:43 a.m.

Long before Moms for Liberty, there were the United Daughters of the Confederacy.

Their passion and influence kept generations of Southern children ignorant of how slavery had caused the Civil War and how cruel it had been. The “war between the states” was rather over “states’ rights” and tariffs. Confederate soldiers were the heroes of a “Lost Cause.” Kindly masters had been considerate to contented slaves.

Reconstruction was bad. The Ku Klux Klan was a benevolent civic organization.

The Daughters didn’t have to pull the truth from shelves. Its influence with state boards kept offending books from ever being printed or bought. When a University of Florida professor wrote that the South had been more in the wrong in the Civil War, the Daughters of the Confederacy got him fired.

In Florida, more than a century later, Southern revisionism is at it again.

Slaves with skills

To nationwide scorn and well-deserved derision, Gov. Ron DeSantis’ Board of Education has approved a required Black history curriculum with “clarifications” that trivialize slavery and distort the record on racial violence.

Here’s one of them: “Instruction includes how slaves developed skills which, in some instances, could be applied for their personal benefit.”

Another is worse: “Instruction includes acts of violence perpetrated against and by African Americans but is not limited to (the) 1906 Atlanta Race Riot, 1919 Washington, D.C., Race Riot, 1920 Ocoee Massacre, 1921 Tulsa Massacre and the 1923 Rosewood Massacre” (emphasis added).

And by?

Feeding a fiction

From Donald Trump on down, contemporary Americans playing on race for political advantage have been trying to denigrate the Black Lives Matter movement by accusing it of responsibility for violence. The “and by” phrase, unnecessary and gratuitous and now officially part of the Florida social studies curriculum, feeds that fiction.

William Maxwell, a Vietnam-era Army veteran and an African-American resident of Ocoee for two decades, kneels at the gravesite of July Perry in Greenwood Cemetery. Perry, who encouraged blacks to register to vote, was lynched by a white mob after the Election Day Massacre.
Stephen Hudak/Orlando SentinelWilliam Maxwell, a Vietnam-era veteran and resident of Ocoee for two decades, kneels at the gravesite of July Perry in Greenwood Cemetery. Perry, who encouraged Blacks to register to vote, was lynched by a white mob after the Ocoee Massacre in 1920.

The mob that ravaged Ocoee in Orange County, where 25 homes burned and at least eight people died, was incited by two Black men attempting to vote. The massacre at Rosewood, which erased the settlement, was set off by a married white woman’s claim that a Black man had attacked her. The official state history cites Black survivors, who said the assailant was a white lover. (For a link to the Sentinel’s 100th-anniversary coverage of the Ocoee Massacre and images of our 1920s coverage, please visit our web site at orlandosentinel.com/opinion. We’re making that historic coverage, along with other fascinating local history, free for everyone this week.)

For Black history, Florida’s previous standards were extensive and objective, unlike Southern propaganda of the 1900s.


  • The Orlando Sentinel's coverage the week of the Ocoee massacre barely acknowledged the terror and destruction wreaked on the Black residents of the town after one prominent African American leader attempted to vote on Nov. 2, 1920.
  • The Orlando Sentinel's coverage the week of the Ocoee massacre barely acknowledged the terror and destruction wreaked on the Black residents of the town after one prominent African American leader attempted to vote on Nov. 2, 1920.
  • The Orlando Sentinel's coverage the week of the Ocoee massacre barely acknowledged the terror and destruction wreaked on the Black residents of the town after one prominent African American leader attempted to vote on Nov. 2, 1920.
  • The Orlando Sentinel's coverage the week of the Ocoee massacre barely acknowledged the terror and destruction wreaked on the Black residents of the town after one prominent African American leader attempted to vote on Nov. 2, 1920.
  • The Orlando Sentinel's coverage the week of the Ocoee massacre barely acknowledged the terror and destruction wreaked on the Black residents of the town after one prominent African American leader attempted to vote on Nov. 2, 1920.
  • The Orlando Sentinel's coverage the week of the Ocoee massacre barely acknowledged the terror and destruction wreaked on the Black residents of the town after one prominent African American leader attempted to vote on Nov. 2, 1920.
  • The Orlando Sentinel's coverage the week of the Ocoee massacre barely acknowledged the terror and destruction wreaked on the Black residents of the town after one prominent African American leader attempted to vote on Nov. 2, 1920.
  • The Orlando Sentinel's coverage the week of the Ocoee massacre barely acknowledged the terror and destruction wreaked on the Black residents of the town after one prominent African American leader attempted to vote on Nov. 2, 1920.
  • The Orlando Sentinel's coverage the week of the Ocoee massacre barely acknowledged the terror and destruction wreaked on the Black residents of the town after one prominent African American leader attempted to vote on Nov. 2, 1920.
  • The Orlando Sentinel's coverage the week of the Ocoee massacre barely acknowledged the terror and destruction wreaked on the Black residents of the town after one prominent African American leader attempted to vote on Nov. 2, 1920.
  • The Orlando Sentinel's coverage the week of the Ocoee massacre barely acknowledged the terror and destruction wreaked on the Black residents of the town after one prominent African American leader attempted to vote on Nov. 2, 1920.

1 of 5

These images reflect the contemporary coverage of the Ocoee massacre by the Orlando Sentinel.


Vice President Kamala Harris accurately described slavery in her speech at Jacksonville, which was aimed at DeSantis without mentioning him.

A defense from DeSantis

After DeSantis first said he “wasn’t involved” in writing the standards, he is now defending them.

This would be a good time for him to begin admitting he was wrong. His critics are feasting on this one.

DeSantis owns this horrific mistake, even if he didn’t personally write the standards. It is his education department, run by his appointees.

Cues are obvious in the dog whistles he’s sent. He banned critical race theory in schools (where it wasn’t even being taught.) He signed a law meant to banish all talk of the relevance of past or present racism from Florida schools and workplaces. He’s made it easier to purge school library shelves of innocuous books some people found to be objectionable because they reflected other cultures or talked about the history of civil rights.

His memoir recalled how the master, Hugh Auld, rebuked his wife for teaching him the alphabet when he was 11.

This is the hideous legacy DeSantis is trying to revive. And no matter how much he squirms and dodges, he can’t erase the stain his actions are leaving on Florida’s reputation.

Coming later this week

DeSantis’ attempts to weaponize racism are turning Florida into a laughingstock and, at long last, turning fellow Republicans and donors against him. Why did it take so long?

The Orlando Sentinel Editorial Board includes Editor-in-Chief Julie Anderson, Opinion Editor Krys Fluker and Viewpoints Editor Jay Reddick. The Sun Sentinel Editorial Board consists of Editorial Page Editor Steve Bousquet, Deputy Editorial Page Editor Dan Sweeney and Anderson. Send letters to insight@orlandosentinel.com.

How The Religious Right Ruined Everything

Wow, oh wow.  This is so informative and full of information I had to go over some spots several times.   The host talks rather quickly, more than I am used to and I did not check the CC as I was listening only as I was doing something else.  But my dogs that love gravy she has this stuff down.   Hugs

‘Arthur’ Book Facing Ban in Florida Over This One Wacko Complaint

https://www.thedailybeast.com/arthur-book-facing-ban-in-florida-over-this-one-wacko-complaint

A minority of a minority with in a minority is trying to force a religious strict moral view of what is acceptable in society.    These small groups of driven fundamentalist, who think any advances in society since the 1950s angers their deity they are desperate to please, use threats and violence to take the rights away from everyone else.   This one man is demanding the right to decide what everyone’s children get to read and see.   Removing other parents rights to bring up their children as accepting of others and themselves.   Please note the harm he claims will happen because of this book, damaged souls.  One line about playing spin the bottle.  Tell me what five year even knows that could be sexual.  Kids start playing that as preteens as they go through puberty, daring each to kiss someone.  So it is an innocent line, there is no description of what it is.  If a kid asks, the adult says it is a game played with the bottle to see how long you can keep it spinning or something.    Even worse if they lose their attempts to get a book removed all they have to do is keep filing complaints which keeps it off the shelves or the book get removed as too much of a problem.   Hugs

—————————————————————————————————–

The children’s book is under review in one school district after a local conservative activist ranted that one aspect of it could “DAMAGE SOULS.”

Brooke Leigh Howard

Reporter

Published Jul. 27, 2023 12:44PM EDT 

Arthur’s Birthday details the title character’s upcoming birthday and how it falls on the same day as another party for a classmate, who happens to be a girl. Arthur wants all of his friends to show up, and figures out a plan to combine the parties together. At the end, Arthur receives a “Spin the Bottle” present from one of the girls.

On his form, Friedman wrote, “PROTECT CHILDREN!! IT IS NOT APPROPRIATE TO DISCUSS ‘SPIN THE BOTTLE’ WITH ELEMENTARY SCHOOL CHILDREN. THIS BOOK IS FOUND IN ALL/ALMOST ALL [DISTRICT SCHOOLS]!”

Friedman continued to scribble across the form how “SPIN THE BOTTLE” is “NOT OKAY FOR K-5 KIDS!” and how the content could potentially “DAMAGE SOULS.” He also included images from the book that he felt were not suitable for its intended audience.

“The entire book is about being inclusive of all friends and not only inviting boys or girls (based on your gender) to your birthday party,” literary watchdog Florida Freedom to Read Project wrote on Twitter.

“I think it’s more to keep feeding a narrative,” she told The Daily Beast, suggesting that even Barney & Friends could be the next target.

Friedman wrote disapproving notes on other book challenge forms. However, he also included disparaging comments about librarians, suggested that district administrators needed to be fired, and consistently berated some authors for being “repeat offenders.”

Friedman declined an interview request with The Daily Beast on Thursday. “No thank you,” he wrote in an email.

“Arthur’s Birthday,” Marc Brown, Book Ban, Florida

Clay County School District’s Library Media Services Manual states that “challenged materials should be presented to the District Curriculum Council.”

“Materials under question will be held until a decision has been made,” the manual reads. “A decision to remove materials from the library media center is based on the recommendation of the District Curriculum Council and the final decision of the Superintendent or designee.”

According to district records, as of Thursday, Arthur’s Birthday is still “Pending Oversight Committee Review.”

Brooke Leigh Howard

Reporter

@BLeighHowardBrooke.Howard@thedailybeast.com

Dear White Women

So many of the horrible things happening in America right now, like teaching our children slaves were lucky to learn skills, or allowing women to bleed out in hospital parking lots, or pushing migrants into rivers to drown, could be stopped by the women who look exactly like me.